题目

读下面这首诗,完成后面的题目。

**黄鹂**徐志摩一掠颜色飞上了树。“看,一只黄鹂!”有人说。翘着尾尖,它不作声,艳异照亮了浓密——像是春光,火焰,像是热情。等候它唱,我们静着望,怕惊了它。但它一展翅,冲破浓密,化一朵彩云;它飞了,不见了,没了——像是春光,火焰,像是热情。(《选自猛虎集》,新月书店1931年版)

(1)在本诗中明明是一只黄鹂飞上了树,诗人却说是“一掠颜色飞上了树”,这样写的好处是什么?在诗的下一节中哪一句与之相照应?________________(2)一般诗中的复叠,多系一咏三叹,这首诗中的复叠句“像是春光,火焰,像是热情”所起的作用也是这样吗?试结合全诗内容作简要分析。________________

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My First Job
I was six when I joined my father and two elder brothers at sunrise in the field
s of Eufaula Okla.__36  the time I was eight I was helping Dad fix up old furniture.He gave me a cent for every nail I___37  out of old boards.I got my first__38  job,at JM's Restaurant in town,when I was 12.My main responsibilities(职责)were__39   tables and washing dishes, __40  sometimes I helped cook.Every day after school I would__41 to JM's and work until ten.Even on Saturdays I_  42   from two until eleven.At that age it was difficult going to work and__43 my friends run off to swim or play.I didn't necessarily like work,but I loved what working__44  me to have.Because of my___45 I was always the one buying when my friends and I went to the local Tastee Freez.This made me__46  .
Word that I was trustworthy and hard-working__47  around town.A local clothing store offered me credit(赊账)__48 I was only in seventh grade.I immediately__49  a $68 sports coat and a $22 pair of shoes.I was__50 only 65 cents an hour,and I already owed the storekeeper$90!So I learned 51 the danger of easy credit.I paid it__52 as soon as I could.
My first job taught me selfcontrol,responsibility and brought me a__53of personal satisfaction few of my friends had experienced.As my father, __54 worked three jobs,once told me,“If you__55sacrifice(奉献)and  responsibility,there are not many things in life you can't have.”How right he was.
36.
A.Before     B. Within     C. From      D. By
37.
A.pulled     B. put      C. picked     D. pressed
38.
A.usual     B. real      C. main      D. particular
39.
A.sweeping    B. packing    C. clearing    D. emptying
40.
A.or       B. so       C. but      D. even
41.
A.head      B. turn      C. change     D. move
42.
A.studied    B. worked     C. played     D. slept
43.
A.helping    B. having     C. watching    D. letting
44.
A.asked     B. told      C. promised    D. allowed
45.
A.study     B. power     C. age      D. job
46.
A.proud     B. friendly    C. lucky     D. hopeful
47.
A.ran      B. got      C. flew      D. carried
48.
A.although    B. while     C. if       D. since
49.
A.sold      B. borrowed    C. charged    D. wore
50.
A.keeping    B. making     C. paying     D. taking
51.
A.gradually   B. greatly    C. hardly     D. early
52.
A.out      B. over      C. away      D. off
53.
A.point     B. level     C. part      D. sign
54.
A.he       B. that      C. who      D. whoever
55.
A.understand   B. demand     C. offer     D. fear

True friends double your happiness and half your burdens.Basically how you would like a true friend to be is what you should be like to your true friends.Trust,forgiveness, responsibility are some elements of a true friendship.True friendships are hard to achieve. And what’s more,life is short.So treasure these friends if you already have them.If you don’t, continue to search,because once you have them,life will become so much easier to live,no matter what happens.I have been through very difficult times and I dare say,without my friends, I would not have made it. Friendships need lots of energy and patience to maintain them.Not to mention time.When your friend needs you,and when things are not going too well on your side,it is often so easy to  turn a deaf ear to  their requests.It is especially during these times that you must find the strength to help your friend. And it is during these times that your friendship will be made stronger. And you must always be happy for their successes,even when things are not going too well for you.It might be hard to do this,but it is something that you need to learn.Think about all the sacrifices your friend has made for you and all the times when he was happy for you despite his own troubles.Think  aboutall the happy times you enjoyed and the sad,difficult times you went through together.That should give you plenty of patience to actually be a true friend.Remember,true friends are the next best thing to family.They will always be your supporters.小题1: What is the best title for this passage?

A.A Precious Friendship

B.A True Friend

C.A Happy Time

D.Friend,a Treasure小题2:According to the passage,to be a true friend,you do NOT need to ___ .

A.trust your friends

B.forgive your friends’ mistakes

C.spend much money on friends

D.be helpful to your friends 小题3:True friendships are hard to achieve because ____.

A.friendships can help you through difficult times

B.friendships need lots of energy and patience

C.your friends need you to give more help to them

D.you should be always on your friends’ side小题4:The underlined phrase “turn a deaf ear to” in Paragraph 2 probably means “______”.   

A.pretend not to know

B.take no measures to

C.have no means to

D.turn to a deaf for 小题5:From Paragraph 3,we can conclude that      .

A.a friend won’t achieve success without your support

B.most people in trouble are not happy about their friends’ successes

C.you should support your friends on any conditions

D.a true friend appears only when you have troubles

阅读下面的诗歌,完成后面的题目。

**盼望**艾青一个海员说,他最喜欢的是起锚所激起的那一片洁白的浪花……一个海员说,最使他高兴的是抛锚所发出的那一阵铁链的喧哗……一个盼望出发一个盼望到达

对这首诗的赏析,不恰当的一项是(  )A.诗人抓住轮船起锚出发和到港抛锚的两个瞬间场景,从视觉、听觉两个角度塑造艺术形象。B.诗人选取两位海员不同的心态,表露出海员不同的情趣,反映了他们不同的追求。C.诗人选取两位海员不同的心理,却表达了一种愿望,即对航海事业的无限热爱。D.这是一首富有哲理的抒情诗,富有象征意义,每个人都有自己的人生航程,这首诗正是人生不懈追求的艺术写照。

阅读下面一首诗,完成后面的题目。

**冰凉的夕阳**桑恒昌断脐,从我的脚下蜿蜒到母亲坟前攥满满一把土直至攥出我的体温继而攥出我的心跳若掘地为井一定会得到母亲为我积攒了四十年的乳汁离墓地越来越远了母亲怀中从春抱到夏从夏抱到秋的蒲公英还翩翩地追在后面后面的后面伸手可及是冰凉的夕阳

(1)下列对这首小诗解读有误的一项是(  )A.第一节诗中,诗人人到中年,却设想自己是一个“断脐”的婴儿,“断脐”延伸到母亲的坟前,减少了时空跨度,缩短了母子距离。B.第二、三节诗中,诗人祭扫于坟前,“攥土”攥出体温和心跳;母亲长眠于地下,“积乳”积下四十年的乳汁:奇特的想象,状写了母子亲情。C.题目“冰凉的夕阳”是全诗抒情的线索,夕阳是冰凉的,诗人的心也是冰凉的,全诗感情的基调是哀婉悱侧的。D.最后一个诗段中,诗人以夕阳下的“蒲公英”“翩翩地追”暗示母子亲情永远相连。(2)在诗歌的结尾,诗人说“伸手可及/是冰凉的夕阳”,“夕阳”给人的印象一般是温暖的,是遥远的,为什么诗人说夕阳是“冰凉的”,是“伸手可及”的?_____________________

《星星点灯》唱出了一个自我迷失者的迷茫和追求,品味这段歌词,回答下列问题。

墨星点灯

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