题目

阅读下面的诗歌,完成后面的题目。

**盼望**艾青一个海员说,他最喜欢的是起锚所激起的那一片洁白的浪花……一个海员说,最使他高兴的是抛锚所发出的那一阵铁链的喧哗……一个盼望出发一个盼望到达

对这首诗的赏析,不恰当的一项是(  )A.诗人抓住轮船起锚出发和到港抛锚的两个瞬间场景,从视觉、听觉两个角度塑造艺术形象。B.诗人选取两位海员不同的心态,表露出海员不同的情趣,反映了他们不同的追求。C.诗人选取两位海员不同的心理,却表达了一种愿望,即对航海事业的无限热爱。D.这是一首富有哲理的抒情诗,富有象征意义,每个人都有自己的人生航程,这首诗正是人生不懈追求的艺术写照。

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True friends double your happiness and half your burdens.Basically how you would like a true friend to be is what you should be like to your true friends.Trust,forgiveness, responsibility are some elements of a true friendship.True friendships are hard to achieve. And what’s more,life is short.So treasure these friends if you already have them.If you don’t, continue to search,because once you have them,life will become so much easier to live,no matter what happens.I have been through very difficult times and I dare say,without my friends, I would not have made it. Friendships need lots of energy and patience to maintain them.Not to mention time.When your friend needs you,and when things are not going too well on your side,it is often so easy to  turn a deaf ear to  their requests.It is especially during these times that you must find the strength to help your friend. And it is during these times that your friendship will be made stronger. And you must always be happy for their successes,even when things are not going too well for you.It might be hard to do this,but it is something that you need to learn.Think about all the sacrifices your friend has made for you and all the times when he was happy for you despite his own troubles.Think  aboutall the happy times you enjoyed and the sad,difficult times you went through together.That should give you plenty of patience to actually be a true friend.Remember,true friends are the next best thing to family.They will always be your supporters.小题1: What is the best title for this passage?

A.A Precious Friendship

B.A True Friend

C.A Happy Time

D.Friend,a Treasure小题2:According to the passage,to be a true friend,you do NOT need to ___ .

A.trust your friends

B.forgive your friends’ mistakes

C.spend much money on friends

D.be helpful to your friends 小题3:True friendships are hard to achieve because ____.

A.friendships can help you through difficult times

B.friendships need lots of energy and patience

C.your friends need you to give more help to them

D.you should be always on your friends’ side小题4:The underlined phrase “turn a deaf ear to” in Paragraph 2 probably means “______”.   

A.pretend not to know

B.take no measures to

C.have no means to

D.turn to a deaf for 小题5:From Paragraph 3,we can conclude that      .

A.a friend won’t achieve success without your support

B.most people in trouble are not happy about their friends’ successes

C.you should support your friends on any conditions

D.a true friend appears only when you have troubles

My First Job
I was six when I joined my father and two elder brothers at sunrise in the field
s of Eufaula Okla.__36  the time I was eight I was helping Dad fix up old furniture.He gave me a cent for every nail I___37  out of old boards.I got my first__38  job,at JM's Restaurant in town,when I was 12.My main responsibilities(职责)were__39   tables and washing dishes, __40  sometimes I helped cook.Every day after school I would__41 to JM's and work until ten.Even on Saturdays I_  42   from two until eleven.At that age it was difficult going to work and__43 my friends run off to swim or play.I didn't necessarily like work,but I loved what working__44  me to have.Because of my___45 I was always the one buying when my friends and I went to the local Tastee Freez.This made me__46  .
Word that I was trustworthy and hard-working__47  around town.A local clothing store offered me credit(赊账)__48 I was only in seventh grade.I immediately__49  a $68 sports coat and a $22 pair of shoes.I was__50 only 65 cents an hour,and I already owed the storekeeper$90!So I learned 51 the danger of easy credit.I paid it__52 as soon as I could.
My first job taught me selfcontrol,responsibility and brought me a__53of personal satisfaction few of my friends had experienced.As my father, __54 worked three jobs,once told me,“If you__55sacrifice(奉献)and  responsibility,there are not many things in life you can't have.”How right he was.
36.
A.Before     B. Within     C. From      D. By
37.
A.pulled     B. put      C. picked     D. pressed
38.
A.usual     B. real      C. main      D. particular
39.
A.sweeping    B. packing    C. clearing    D. emptying
40.
A.or       B. so       C. but      D. even
41.
A.head      B. turn      C. change     D. move
42.
A.studied    B. worked     C. played     D. slept
43.
A.helping    B. having     C. watching    D. letting
44.
A.asked     B. told      C. promised    D. allowed
45.
A.study     B. power     C. age      D. job
46.
A.proud     B. friendly    C. lucky     D. hopeful
47.
A.ran      B. got      C. flew      D. carried
48.
A.although    B. while     C. if       D. since
49.
A.sold      B. borrowed    C. charged    D. wore
50.
A.keeping    B. making     C. paying     D. taking
51.
A.gradually   B. greatly    C. hardly     D. early
52.
A.out      B. over      C. away      D. off
53.
A.point     B. level     C. part      D. sign
54.
A.he       B. that      C. who      D. whoever
55.
A.understand   B. demand     C. offer     D. fear

Betty and Harold have been married for years. But one thing still puzzles(困扰) old Harold. How is it that he can leave Betty and her friend Joan sitting on the sofa, talking, go out to a ballgame, come back three and a half hours later, and they're still sitting on the sofa? Talking? What in the world, Harold wonders, do they have to talk about? Betty shrugs. Talk? We're friends. Researching this matter called friendship, psychologist Lillian Rubin spent two years interviewing more than two hundred women and men. No matter what their age, their job, their sex, the results were completely clear: women have more friendships than men, and the difference in the content and the quality of those friendships is "marked and unmistakable." More than two-thirds of the single men Rubin interviewed could not name a best friend. Those who could were likely to name a woman. Yet three-quarters of the single women had no problem naming a best friend, and almost always it was a woman. More married men than women named their wife/husband as a best friend, most trusted person, or the one they would turn to in time of emotional distress (感情危机). "Most women," says Rubin, "identified(认定) at least one, usually more, trusted friends to whom they could turn in a troubled moment, and they spoke openly about the importance of these relationships in their lives." "In general," writes Rubin in her new book, "women's friendships with each other rest on shared emotions and support, but men's relationships are marked by shared activities." For the most part, Rubin says, interactions (交往) between men are emotionally controlled -a good fit with the social requirements of "manly behavior." "Even when a man is said to be a best friend," Rubin writes, "the two share little about their innermost feelings. Whereas a woman's closest female friend might be the first to tell her to leave a failing marriage, it wasn't unusual to hear a man say he didn't know his friend's marriage was in serious trouble until he appeared one night asking if he could sleep on the sofa."

What old Harold cannot understand or explain is the fact that ______.

A. he is treated as an outsider rather than a husband   B. women have so much to share C. women show little interest in ballgames    D. he finds his wife difficult to talk to

Rubin's study shows that for emotional support a married woman is more likely to turn to ______.

A. a male friend   B. a female friend C. her parents     D. her husband

According to the text, which type of behavior is NOT expected of a man by society?

A. Ending his marriage without good reason. B. Spending too much time with his friends. C. Complaining about his marriage trouble. D. Going out to ballgames too often.

Which of the following statements is best supported by the last paragraph?

A. Men keep their innermost feelings to themselves. B. Women are more serious than men about marriage. C. Men often take sudden action to end their marriage. D. Women depend on others in making decisions.

The research done by psychologist Rubin centers around _____.

A. happy and successful marriages    B. friendships of men and women C. emotional problems in marriage    D. interactions between men and women

A letter to Edward, a columnist(报刊专栏作家) Dear Mr Expert: I grew up in an unhappy and abusive home. I always promised myself that I’d get out as soon as possible. Now, at age 20, I have a good job and a nice house, and I’m really proud of the independence I’ve achieved. Here’s the problem: several of my friends who still live with their parents wish they had places like mine — so much so that they make mine theirs. It started out with a couple of them spending the weekends with me. But now they seem to take it for granted that they can show up any time they like. They bring boyfriends over, talk on the phone and stay out forever. I enjoy having my friends here sometimes — it makes the place feel comfortable and warm— but this is my home, not a party house. I was old enough to move out on my own, so why can’t I seem to ask my friends to respect my privacy(隐私)? Joan Edward’s reply to Joan Dear Joan: If your family didn’t pay attention to your needs when you were a child, you probably have trouble letting others know your needs now. And if you’ve gathered your friends around you to rebuild a happy family atmosphere(气氛),you may fear that saying no will bring back the kind of conflict you grew up with— or destroy the nice atmosphere you now enjoy. You need to understand that in true friendship it’s okay to put your own needs first from time to time. Be clear about the message you want to send. For example, “I really love your company but I also need some privacy. So please call before you come over.”

We can learn from the first letter that Joan Edward     .

A. lives away from her parents B. takes pride in her friends C. knows Mr Expert quite well D. hates her parents very much

We can infer from the first letter that     .

A. Joan considers her friends more important than her privacy B. Joan’s friends visit her more often than she can accept C. Joan doesn’t like the parties at all D. Joan dislikes the boyfriends her friends bring over

According to Mr Expert, why can’t Joan tell her friends her feelings?

A. She is afraid of hurting her friends. B. She does not understand true friendship. C. Her family experience stops her from doing so. D. She does not put her needs first.

The underlined word “conflict” in the second letter means    .

A. dependent life   B. fierce fight C. bad manners    D. painful feeling

The second letter suggests that Mr Expert     .

A. is worried about Joan’s problem    B. warns Joan not to quarrel with her friends C. advises Joan on how to refuse people    D. encourages Joan to be brave enough

A child's birthday party doesn't have to be a hassle; it can be a basket of fun, according to Beth Anaclerio, an Evaston mother of two, ages 4 and 18 months.   "Having a party at home usually requires a lot of running around on the part of the parents, and often the birthday boy or girl gets lost in wild excitement. But it really doesn't have to be that way," said Anaclerio. Last summer, Anaclerio and her friend Jill Garlisle, a Northbrook mother of a 2-year-old, founded a home party-planning business called "A Party in a Basket." Their goal is to help parents and children share in the fun part of party planning, like choosing the subject or making a cake, while they take care of everything.   Drawing on their experiences as mothers, they have created(制作)10 ready-to-use, home party packages. Everything a family needs to plan a party, except the cake and ice cream, is delivered to the home in a large basket.   "Our parties are aimed for children 2 to 10."Anaclerio said, "and they're very interactive(互动)and creative in that they build a sense of drama based on a subject. For example, at the Soda Shoppe party the guests become waiters and waitresses and build wonderful ice cream creations."   The standard $200 package for eight children includes a basket filled with invitations, gifts, games and prizes, paper goods, a party planner and the like. For more information, call Anaclerio at 708-864-6584 or Carlisle at 708-205-9141.

The main purpose of writing this text is ____.

  A. to share information about party planning   B. to introduce the joys of a birthday party   C. to announce a business plan   D. to sell a service

The most important idea behind the kind of party planning described here is that ____.

  A. it brings parents and children closer together   B. guests play a part in the preparation of a party   C. parents are spared the trouble of sending invitations   D. it provides a subject of conversation

What does the underlined word "hassle"(Paragraph 1) probably mean?

  A. a party designed by specialists   B. a plan requiring careful thought   C. a situation causing difficulty or trouble   D. a demand made by guests

Which of the following is most likely to be a party planner?

 

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