题目

18.下列说法错误的是:
A.一光年相当于94600万千米
B.世界天气的推动力是太阳
C.热带雨林是最容易维持生态平衡的生态系统
D.地球上大脑最大的动物是抹香鲸

相关标签: 抹香鲸   生态平衡   推动力   热带雨林  

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The Greatest Mystery of Whales
The whale is a warm-blooded,air-breathing animal,giving birth to its young alive,sucking them-and, like all mammals,originated on land.There are many______(51)of this.Its front flippers(鳍状肢), used for steering and stability,are traces of feet.
Immense strength is______(52)into the great body of the big whales,and in fact most of a whale's body is one gigantic muscle.The blue whale's pulling strength has been estimated______(53) 400 horsepower.One specimen was reported to have towed(拖)a whaling vessel for seven hours at the ______(54)of eight knot(节).
An angry whale will______(55).A famous example of this was the fate of Whaler Essex, ______(56)was sunk off the coast of South America early in the last century.More recently,steel ships have______( 57 ) their plates buckled(使弯曲)in the same way.Sperm whales(抹香鲸)were known to seize the old-time whaleboats in their jaws and crush them.
The greatest______(58)of whales is their diving ability.The sperm whale dives to the bottom for his______( 59 ) food , the octopus(章鱼).In that search he is known to go as far down as 3 , 200 feet, where the______(60)is 1,400 pounds to a square inch.Doing so he will______(61) underwater as long as one hour.Two special skills are involved in this storing up enough______(62) (all whales are air-breathed)and tolerating thern great change in pressure.Just how he does it scientists have not______(63).It is believed that some of the oxygen is stored in a special ______(64)of blood vessels,rather than just held in the lungs.And it is believed that a special kind of oi1 in his head is some sort of a compensating mechanism that______(65)adjusts the internal pressure of his body.But since you can't bring a live whale into the laboratory for study,no one knows just how these things work.
61._________
A:set
B:become
C:remain
D:rest

生态系统各构成要素的不可缺少性,或构成要素有足够的数量以保证与各要素间优化协调的关系,实际上构成了生态系统的平衡与稳定。而生态平衡和生态稳定又是生态生产的必要形式,只有在这种形式或形态下,生态生产才具有最大生产力和最高生产量。以下哪项,从上述题干中推出最为恰当?
A.破坏了生态平衡,经济增长就会停滞。
B.“人定胜天”,人类可以凭借高技术手段大量从自然界中摄取,而不会破坏生态平衡。
C.生态系统有“自稳定机制”,能够实现自身的良性循环。
D.要想扩大生态生产的数量、提高它的质量,必须维护生态系统的平衡和稳定。

下列说法错误的是:
A.1光年相当于94600万千米B.世界气候的推动力是太阳C.热带雨林是最容易维持生态平衡的生态系统D.地球上大脑最大的动物是抹香鲸

你知道它们的汉语意思吗?选择正确的译文。

(  ) 1. A sperm whale can dive into the deep cold water. (  ) 2. How big is your fish? (  ) 3. My fish is smaller than Sarah's. (  ) 4. A sperm whale has 50 teeth. (  ) 5. A killer whale is 8 meters.

A. 我的鱼比萨拉的鱼小。 B. 抹香鲸有50颗牙。 C. 虎鲸8米长。 D. 抹香鲸能潜入到很深的冷水中。 E. 你的鱼多大?

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