Which of the letter "p" in the following words has a different pronunciation from others?
A.splashB.spreadC.scopeD.spade

You must face the reality and know the environment__________.
A.that you getB.where you haveC.when you stayD.you are in

A student has something in his mind and he should ignore the irrelevant parts and read to?locate specific information when reading.Which of the following strategies can be used?
A.Skimming.B.Detailed reading.C.Scanning.D.Predicting.

X: He likes dogs. Y: He likes animals. The relationship of X and Y is that_________.
A.X is synonymous with YB.X is inconsistent with YC.X entails YD.X presupposes Y

Which rhetoric is used in the following sentence? A government of the people, by the people, and for the people.
A.SimileB.Transferred epithetC.MetonymyD.Repetition

根据题目要求完成下列任务，用中文作答。简述语法教学中常用的两种教学方法和其优缺点。