题目

[单项选择题]在动物界中,与人类亲缘关系最近的是()
A.金丝猴
B.猕猴
C.长臂猿
D.黑猩猩

相关标签: 长臂猿   金丝猴   动物界  

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相关试题

  Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage

  Among all the animals, the ape is most like human beings. Both people and apes have the similar brain structure, the similar nerve system, and the similar kind of blood.

  There are four kinds of apes: the chimpanzee(黑猩猩), the orangutan(猩猩), the gorilla(大猩猩), and the gibbon(长臂猿). They live in the deep forests and warm tropical regions of Africa and of Southeast Asia, including Indonesia.

  All apes are covered with brown, reddish-brown, or black hair everywhere on their bodies except their faces, feet, and hands. Their hands each have four fingers and a thumb that helps them grip things the way our thumbs help us. But they also have a thumb on each foot instead of a big toe. Thus they can hold things with their feet also. Having short, weak legs, apes do not walk on the ground very much. However, their arms are very strong. This enables them to swing from branches and travel very quickly from tree to tree.

  These animals live in small family groups that move from place to place in search of vegetables and fruits. They also eat eggs, small animals, nuts, and insects. When they are tired, they build nests in the trees. But they rarely sleep there for more than a night or two. Then they move on to look for more food.

  There are some differences among the following three kids of apes. The gibbon is never more than three feet high and weight only about fourteen pounds. The gorilla grows to be six feet tall and weight up to 600 pounds. The orangutan is smaller than the gorilla. It stands three to five feet tall and weight up to 200 pounds.

  Chimpanzees are the smartest of all apes. They can be taught to sit at a table and eat, to dress themselves, and to do things that human children can do.

  11. What does the first paragraph tell us?

  [A] The ape looks like human beings most.

  [B] People and the ape think alike.

  [C] People and the ape behave alike.

  [D] The ape is the most intellectual animal in the world.

  12. Which of the following sentences is TRUE?

  [A] All apes are brown or black.

  [B] All parts of apes' bodies are covered with hair.

  [C] Apes have weak legs but very strong arms.

  [D] Apes' arms are strong enough to swim.

  13. Apes build nests in the trees but seldom sleep there for more than a night or two because ________.

  [A] They like to live in small family groups

  [B] They like to move from place to place in search of more food

  [C] They like to eat eggs, small animals, nuts and insects

  [D] it rains too often in the deep forests

  14. Among the three kinds of apes, ________.

  [A] the gorilla is the biggest

  [B] the gibbon is only three feet high but it is heavier than the orangutan

  [C] the orangutan is smaller than the gorilla and cleverer than the gibbon

  [D] the orangutan can stand up to a great height, but others cannot

  15. The last paragraph tells us that ________.

  [A] chimpanzees can do better than human children

  [B] chimpanzees can do many things that human children cannot do

  [C] human children can do many things that chimpanzees cannot do

  [D] the intelligence of chimpanzees is similar to that of human children

晚上,山里雾气笼罩,我们煮了一些方便面,围坐在一起,边吃边聊,谈得最多的就是海南长臂猿,现在能够准确跟踪到的有19只,全岛共有20多只。长臂猿是四大类人猿之一,其余三类是大猩猩、黑猩猩和猩猩。后三类属于大型类人猿,长臂猿是小型类人猿。长臂猿一般在天气好的时候于上午呜叫2~4次,每次呜叫的时间长度不等,少则一两分钟,多则二三十分钟,只有听到叫声才可能跟踪到它们,否则在丛林深处,根本找不到。天气不好的情况下,长臂猿很少、甚至不呜叫。我们正好赶上坏天气,没有听到叫声,一直未能看到长臂猿的真身,更谈不上获得数据了,唯一能做的只有耐心等待,看看运气如何。第二天我们天未亮就爬山了,前一天的疲劳使我腰酸背痛,加上没有见到长臂猿,再望望阴暗的天空,心情十分郁闷。慢慢地,雾气逐渐消散,一缕缕柔光照进树林,林子里明亮了许多,猴子开始在树间跳跃,鸟儿开始欢叫,森林音乐会的序幕拉开了。“你唱罢,我登场”,它该加入进来了吧。71.本文的作者可能是一个什么人?
A.旅游爱好者B.猿声录音者C.科学考察者
晚上,山里雾气笼罩,我们煮了一些方便面,围坐在一起,边吃边聊,谈得最多的就是海南长臂猿,现在能够准确跟踪到的有19只,全岛共有20多只。长臂猿是四大类人猿之一,其余三类是大猩猩、黑猩猩和猩猩。后三类属于大型类人猿,长臂猿是小型类人猿。长臂猿一般在天气好的时候于上午呜叫2~4次,每次呜叫的时间长度不等,少则一两分钟,多则二三十分钟,只有听到叫声才可能跟踪到它们,否则在丛林深处,根本找不到。天气不好的情况下,长臂猿很少、甚至不呜叫。我们正好赶上坏天气,没有听到叫声,一直未能看到长臂猿的真身,更谈不上获得数据了,唯一能做的只有耐心等待,看看运气如何。第二天我们天未亮就爬山了,前一天的疲劳使我腰酸背痛,加上没有见到长臂猿,再望望阴暗的天空,心情十分郁闷。慢慢地,雾气逐渐消散,一缕缕柔光照进树林,林子里明亮了许多,猴子开始在树间跳跃,鸟儿开始欢叫,森林音乐会的序幕拉开了。“你唱罢,我登场”,它该加入进来了吧。68.文中最后一句的“它”指的是:
A.猴子B.大猩猩C.鸟儿们D.长臂猿
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