请阅读下面一首现代诗,选出分析不当的一项
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春水冰心墙角的花!/你孤芳自赏时,/天地便小了。
A.“墙角的花!”这是一个称呼语,好像有人用一种温和的语调叫着花儿的名字,但绝不是单纯的枯燥空洞的称呼,而是蕴含着一种温情,一种希冀。B.“墙角”一词在全诗中发挥着重要作用。它点明了花的生长环境,暗示了花“孤芳自赏”的客观原因,为后面对花的温婉劝诫作了铺垫。C.“你孤芳自赏时,天地便小了。”这句话形象地展示了反差强烈、对比鲜明的自然和心理两种空间。自然空间是客观存在的,不能任意改变,而心理空间能依据感情载体的不同心理感受而变化。D.作者对于花草怀有一种特殊的敏感,既借小花以自伤,又借小花来述理,达到了刘勰所说的“喻巧而理至”的艺术境界。
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 It’s fourteen years since I left the Philippines to live with my family in the USA.A month ago,while on summer vacation back in my motherland,I learned a lesson from mosquito(蚊子) bites.Right before 36 Kennedy Airport in New York,my grandma 37 me of the behavior of the native mosquitoes around the 38 like me.She said,“There’s an old saying—the 39 you stay away from the motherland,the sweeter your blood 40 to the mosquitoes.”Not 41 it,I replied,“Grandmaaaa,that’s just an old wives’ tale!” Well,less than a week 42 my arrival in Manila,I was already carpeted with a 43 of mosquito bites.I took many measures to keep myself from being 44 ,but they all proved useless. Late one 45 in my cousin’s home,I couldn’t bear the 46 of the bites.Hoping to find some comfort,I 47 my cousin,who was sleeping peacefully in the bed next to mine.Unhappy for being 48 she said,“There is nothing you can do.Go back to sleep.”With a few turns,she slept again.Enviously(妒忌地) 49 her sleep,I hoped a big mosquito would 50 on her face.However,the mosquitoes would just lightly dance around her forehead and fly away quickly,never biting her.Amazed(惊奇的),I ran to others’ 51 ,only to find they were all sleeping 52 as the same thing occurred again and again. From those bites,I came to 53 my grandma’s silly tale.From then on,I’ve always tried to keep a(n) 54 mind about those strange old wives’ tales 55 they do have some truth to them.
小题1:
A.leaving
B.passing
C.visiting
D.finding
小题2:
A.persuaded
B.reminded
C.warned
D.informed
小题3:
A.students
B.foreigners
C.passengers
D.visitors
小题4:
A.earlier
B.longer
C.sooner
D.later
小题5:
A.grows
B.goes
C.flows
D.remains
小题6:
A.expecting
B.understanding
C.recognizing
D.believing
小题7:
A.after
B.before
C.when
D.as
小题8:
A.shade
B.pile
C.cloud
D.blanket
小题9:
A.touched
B.bitten
C.defeated
D.discovered
小题10:
A.morning
B.afternoon
C.evening
D.night
小题11:
A.noise
B.hit
C.pain
D.effect
小题12:
A.woke up
B.shouted at
C.looked for
D.dropped on
小题13:
A.blamed
B.interrupted
C.moved
D.frightened
小题14:
A.having
B.watching
C.making
D.helping
小题15:
A.land
B.fly
C.fall
D.wait
小题16:
A.houses
B.flats
C.rooms
D.homes
小题17:
A.joyfully
B.anxiously
C.soundlessly
D.worriedly
小题18:
A.tell
B.know
C.remember
D.accept
小题19:
A.open
B.active
C.clear
D.honest
小题20:
A.and
B.so
C.because
D.until
阅读下面的诗歌,完成问题。
**成功的花**冰心成功的花,人们只惊羡她现时的明艳!然而当初她的芽儿,浸透了奋斗的汗水。洒遍了牺牲的血雨。(节选自《繁星》)
1.这首诗描绘了怎样的形象?请作简要分析。_________________2.这首诗蕴涵了怎样的哲理?诗人是怎样揭示这一哲理的?_________________
为防止甲型流感的大面积流行,我国对特殊人群陆续接种甲流疫苗,接种疫苗后体内会发生
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A.T细胞受刺激后释放淋巴因子和形成相应的效应T细胞B.吞噬细胞受刺激后能特异性地识别甲型H1N1流感病毒C.B细胞受刺激后增殖分化成能使靶细胞裂解的效应细胞D.甲流疫苗与H1N1病毒结合使其失去侵染宿主细胞的能力
“非典”的病原体SARS病毒是RNA病毒。据报道,SARS疫苗的研究己取得突破性的进展。下列关于SARS病毒及疫苗的叙述正确的是
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A.SARS病毒的遗传物质含有5种碱基8种核苷酸B.接种SARS疫苗能增强人体免疫力是因为接种了SARS抗体C.可用含碳源、氮源、生长因子、水、无机盐的培养基培养SARS病毒D.决定其抗原特异性的是SARS病毒的衣壳
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Many years ago,I owned a service station and roadhouse on the main road between Melbourne and Adelaide.
One very cold,wet night at about 3:30 a.m.,there was a 41 on the front door of our house.A young man,wet from 42 to toe,explained that he had 43 out of petrol about 30 km up the road.He had left his _pregnant_(怀孕的) wife and his two children 44 at the car and said that he would _hitchhike_(搭便车) back.
Once I had 45 a can with petrol,I took him back to his car where his two-year-old and four-year-old children were both 46 ,saying that they were cold.Once the car had started,I suggested that he 47 me back.
Before leaving,I had turned the heater 48 in the roadhouse,so that when we went in,it was nice and 49 .While the little ones played and ran 50 ,I prepared bread and butter for the children,and hot chocolate for the 51 .
It was about 5 a.m. before they 52 .The young fellow asked me how much he 53
me and I told him that the _petrol pump_(加油泵) had 54 $15.He offered to pay “call-out fee”,but I wouldn’t accept it.
About a month later,I received a 55 from Interstate,a large bus company that we bad been trying to 56 to stop off at our roadhouse for a long time.It 57 out that the young fellow I had helped was its general manager,the most 58 person in the company.
In his letter,he thanked me again and 59 me that,from then on,all their buses would stop at my service station.In this 60 ,a little bit of kindness was rewarded with a huge amount of benefits.
41.A.kick B.hit C.beat D.knock
42.A.finger B.shoulder C.head D.hand
43.A.driven B.used C.come D.run
44.A.away B.behind C.over D.out
45.A.supplied B.poured C.equipped D.filled
46.A.sleeping B.crying C.quarrelling D.fighting
47.A.allow B.ring C.lead D.follow
48.A.on B.off C.in D.over
49.A.neat B.hot C.warm D.attractive
50.A.around B.inside C.nearby D.along
51.A.drivers B.guests C.customers D.adults
52.A.left B.arrived C.ate D.disappeared
53.A.gave B.paid C.owed D.offered
54.A.appeared B.exhibited C.calculated D.shown
55.A.call B.letter C.check D.notice
56.A.get B.force C.require D.hope
57.A.pointed B.turned C.worked D.found
58.A.generous B.successful C.serious D.powerful
59.A.praised B.persuaded C.informed D.convinced
60.A.lesson B.business C.aspect D.case