题目

阅读下面的诗歌,完成问题。

**成功的花**冰心成功的花,人们只惊羡她现时的明艳!然而当初她的芽儿,浸透了奋斗的汗水。洒遍了牺牲的血雨。(节选自《繁星》)

1.这首诗描绘了怎样的形象?请作简要分析。_________________2.这首诗蕴涵了怎样的哲理?诗人是怎样揭示这一哲理的?_________________

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“达菲”(又名磷酸奥司他韦),是目前人们公认的抵抗甲型H1N1流感病毒的有效药物之一。该药能对流感病毒表面的一种蛋白质--神经胺酶起抑制作用,从而使流感病毒不能从宿主细胞中释放出来。下列判断正确的是

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A.“达菲”能阻止甲型H1N1流感病毒在人体细胞内的繁殖B.“达菲”能阻止甲型H1N1流感病毒在人体细胞间扩散C.“达菲”能使甲型H1N1流感病毒丧失对人体细胞的识别能力D.“达菲”能使甲型H1N1流感病毒中控制神经胺酶的基因发生突变

移植造血干细胞可以治疗白血病,但移植前必须进行抗排异处理。治疗过程中还需要进行全身放疗和化疗以干扰细胞的增殖过程。下列相关叙述不正确的是

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A.对患者进行放疗和化疗处理能够消灭癌细胞并杀伤正常细胞B.患者经治疗康复后血型可能发生改变C.治愈后患者体内的白细胞不会发生癌变D.输入的造血干细胞具有分化成各种血细胞的能力

完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Many years ago,I owned a service station and roadhouse on the main road between Melbourne and Adelaide.
One very cold,wet night at about 3:30 a.m.,there was a   41  on the front door of our house.A young man,wet from    42   to toe,explained that he had    43   out of petrol about 30 km up the road.He had left his _pregnant_(怀孕的) wife and his two children   44  at the car and said that he would _hitchhike_(搭便车) back.
Once I had   45  a can with petrol,I took him back to his car where his two-year-old and four-year-old children were both   46 ,saying that they were cold.Once the car had started,I suggested that he   47  me back.
Before leaving,I had turned the heater   48  in the roadhouse,so that when we went in,it was nice and   49 .While the little ones played and ran   50 ,I prepared bread and butter for the children,and hot chocolate for the   51 .
It was about 5 a.m. before they  52 .The young fellow asked me how much he   53  
me and I told him that the _petrol pump_(加油泵) had   54  $15.He offered to pay “call-out fee”,but I wouldn’t accept it.
About a month later,I received a   55  from Interstate,a large bus company that we bad been trying to   56  to stop off at our roadhouse for a long time.It   57  out that the young fellow I had helped was its general manager,the most   58  person in the company.
In his letter,he thanked me again and   59  me that,from then on,all their buses would stop at my service station.In this   60 ,a little bit of kindness was rewarded with a huge amount of benefits.
41.A.kick           B.hit                  C.beat              D.knock
42.A.finger          B.shoulder           C.head             D.hand
43.A.driven          B.used              C.come             D.run
44.A.away           B.behind            C.over              D.out
45.A.supplied        B.poured            C.equipped          D.filled
46.A.sleeping         B.crying            C.quarrelling         D.fighting
47.A.allow          B.ring              C.lead              D.follow
48.A.on             B.off               C.in               D.over
49.A.neat               B.hot              C.warm             D.attractive
50.A.around         B.inside             C.nearby            D.along
51.A.drivers         B.guests            C.customers          D.adults
52.A.left            B.arrived            C.ate               D.disappeared
53.A.gave           B.paid              C.owed             D.offered
54.A.appeared        B.exhibited          C.calculated          D.shown
55.A.call            B.letter             C.check             D.notice
56.A.get            B.force             C.require            D.hope
57.A.pointed         B.turned            C.worked               D.found
58.A.generous        B.successful          C.serious            D.powerful
59.A.praised         B.persuaded          C.informed          D.convinced
60.A.lesson          B.business           C.aspect            D.case

为防止甲型流感的大面积流行,我国对特殊人群陆续接种甲流疫苗,接种疫苗后体内会发生

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A.T细胞受刺激后释放淋巴因子和形成相应的效应T细胞B.吞噬细胞受刺激后能特异性地识别甲型H1N1流感病毒C.B细胞受刺激后增殖分化成能使靶细胞裂解的效应细胞D.甲流疫苗与H1N1病毒结合使其失去侵染宿主细胞的能力

The first time I remember noticing I remember noticing the crossing guard was when he waved to me as I drove my son to school. He 16 me with a puzzle ---- all because he waved to me like someone does 17 seeing a close friend. A big, 18 smile accompanied his wave. For the next few days I tried to 19 his face to see if I knew him. I didn’t. Perhaps he had 20 me for someone else. By the time I contented myself with the 21 that he and I were strangers, we were greeting each other warmly every morning like old friends.
Then one day the 22 was solved. As I 23 the school he was standing in the middle of the road 24 his stop sign. I was in live behind four cars. 25 the kids had reached the safety of the sidewalk, he lowered his sign and let the cars 26. To the first he waved and 27 in just the same way he had done to me over the last few days. The kids already had the window down and were happily waving their reply. The second car got the same 28 from the crossing guard, and the driver, a stiff-looking(表情刻板的) businessman, gave a brief, almost 29 wave back. Each following car of kids on their way to school 30 more heartily.
Every morning I continued to watch the man with 31. So far I haven’t seen anyone 32 to wave back. I find it interesting that one person can make such a(n) 33 to so many people’s lives by doing one simple thing like waving and smiling warmly. His 34 armed the start of my day. With a friendly wave and smiling face he had changed the 35 of the whole neighbourhood.


A. hit        B. disappointed   C. presented     D. bored
A. on        B. from       C. during      D. about
A. false       B. shy        C. apologetic    D. bright
A. research     B. study       C. recognize     D. explore
A. praised      B. blamed      C. mistaken     D. respected
A. conclusion    B. description    C. evaluation    D. introduction
A. argument     B. disagreement   C. mystery      D. task
A. visited      B. approached    C. passed      D. left
A. drawing back   B. putting on    C. handing in    D. holding out
A. Once       B. Before      C. Unless      D. While
A. in        B. through      C. out        D. down
A. cried       B. cheered      C. smiled      D. gestured
A. idea       B. reply       C. notice      D. greeting
A. awkward      B. angry       C. elegant      D. patient
A. came       B. responded     C. hurried      D. appeared
A. surprise     B. frustration    C. interest     D. doubt
A. fail       B. try        C. wish       D. bother
A. offer       B. sacrifice     C. promise      D. difference
A. effectiveness   B. cheerfulness   C. carefulness    D. seriousness
A. trends      B. observations   C. regulations    D. feelings
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