2020年硕士研究生《英语(一)》真题

第1题答案是

A.In

B.Towards

C.On

D.Till

本题答案:
C
第2题答案是______.

A.match 

B.express

C.satisfy

D.influence

本题答案:
A
第3题答案是_____.

A.patience 

B.enjoyment

C.surprise

D.concern

本题答案:
B
第4题答案是_____.

A.intensified

B.privileged

C.compelled

D.guaranteed

本题答案:
D
第5题答案是____.

A.issued 

B.received

C.ignored

D.cancelled

本题答案:
A
第6题答案是_____.

A.under 

B.at 

C.for 

D.by

本题答案:
B
第7题答案是_____.

A.forget  

B.regret

C.finish

D.avoid

本题答案:
D
第8题答案是_____.

A.partially

B.regularly

C.easily

D.initially

本题答案:
A
第9题答案是_____.

A.Unless 

B.Since

C.If 

D.While

本题答案:
D
第10题答案是_____.

A.secondary

B.external

C.conclusive

D.negative

本题答案:
C
第11题答案是______.

A.insufficient

B.bound

C.likely 

D.slow

本题答案:
C
第12题答案是_____.

A.On the basis of

B.At the cost of

C.In addition to

D.In contrast to

本题答案:
A
第13题答案是_____.

A.interesting

B.advisable

C.urgent

D.fortunate

本题答案:
B
第14题答案是_____.

A.As usual

B.In particular

C.By definition

D.After all

本题答案:
D
第15题答案是_____.

A.resemblance

B.combination

C.connection

D.pattern

本题答案:
C
第16题答案是____.

A.made  

B.served

C.saved 

D.used

本题答案:
B
第17题答案是_____.

A.To be fair

B.For instance

C.To be brief

D.Ingeneral

本题答案:
A
第18题答案是___.

A.reluctantly

B.entirely

C.gradually

D.carefully

本题答案:
B
第19题答案是_____.

A.promise 

B.experience

C.campaign

D.competition

本题答案:
C
第20题答案是_____.

A.follow up

B.pick up

C.open up

D.end up

本题答案:
D
Cooper and her colleagues argue that a "town of culture" award could_____.

A.consolidate the town-city ties in Britain.

B.promote cooperation among Britain's towns.

C.increase the economic strength of Britain's towns.

D.focus Britain's limited resources on cultural events.

本题答案:
C
According to Paragraph 2, the proposal might be regarded by some as_____.

A.a sensible compromise.

B.a self-deceiving attempt.

C.an eye-catching bonus.

D.an inaccessible target.

本题答案:
B
The author suggests that a title holder is successful only if it____.

A.endeavours to maintain its image.

B.meets the aspirations of its people.

C.brings its local arts to prominence.

D.commits to its long-term growth.

本题答案:
D
Glasgow is mentioned in Paragraph 3 to present_____.

A.a contrasting case.

B.a supporting example.

C.a background story.

D.a related topic.

本题答案:
B
What is the author's attitude towards the proposal?

A.Skeptical.

B.Objective.

C.Favourable.

D.Critical.

本题答案:
C
Scientific publishing is seen as "a license to print money" partly because____.

A.its funding has enjoyed a steady increase.

B.its marketing strategy has been successful.

C.its payment for peer review is reduced.

D.its content acquisition costs nothing.

According to Paragraphs 2 and 3, scientific publishers like Elsevier have___.

A.thrived mainly on university libraries.

B.gone through an existential crisis.

C.revived the publishing industry.

D.financed researchers generously.

How does the author feel about the success of Sci-Hub?

A.Relieved.

B.Puzzled.

C.Concerned.

D.Encouraged.

It can be learned from Paragraphs 5 and 6 that open access terms_____.

A.allow publishers some room to make money.

B.render publishing much easier for scientists.

C.reduce the cost of publication substantially.

D.free universities from financial burdens.

Which of the following characterises the scientific publishing model?

A.Trial subscription is offered.

B.Labour triumphs over status.

C.Costs are well controlled.

D.The few feed on the many.

The author believes that the bills sponsored by Lewis and Haddad will____.

A.help little to reduce gender bias.

B.pose a threat to the state government.

C.raise women's position in politics.

D.greatly broaden career options.

Which of the following is true of the California measure?

A.It has irritated private business owners.

B.It is welcomed by the Supreme Court.

C.It may go against the Constitution.

D.It will settle the prior controversies.

The author mentions the study by Catalyst to illustrate____.

A.the harm from arbitrary board decisions.

B.the importance of constitutional guarantees.

C.the pressure on women in global corporations.

D.the needlessness of government interventions.

Norway's adoption of a nationwide corporate gender quota has led to______.

A.the underestimation of elite women's role.

B.the objection to female participation on boards.

C.the entry of unqualified candidates into the board.

D.the growing tension between labor and management.

Which of the following can be inferred from the text?

A.Women's needs in employment should be considered.

B.Feasibility should be a prime concern in policy making.

C.Everyone should try hard to promote social justice.

D.Major social issues should be the focus of legislation.

The French Senate has passed a bill to______.

A.regulate digital services platforms.

B.protect French companies' interests.

C.impose a levy on tech multinationals.

D.curb the influence of advertising.

It can be learned from Paragraph 2 that the digital services tax_____.

A.may trigger countermeasures against France.

B.is apt to arouse criticism at home and abroad.

C.aims to ease international trade tensions.

D.will prompt the tech giants to quit France.

The countries adopting the unilateral measures share the opinion that_____.

A.redistribution of tech giants' revenue must be ensured.

B.the current international tax system needs upgrading.

C.tech multinationals' monopoly should be prevented.

D.all countries ought to enjoy equal taxing rights.

It can be learned from Paragraph 5 that the OECD's current work_____.

A.is being resisted by US companies.

B.needs to be readjusted immediately.

C.is faced with uncertain prospects.

D.needs to involve more countries.

Which of the following might be the best title for this text?

A.France Is Confronted with Trade Sanctions

B.France Leads the Charge on Digital Tax

C.France Says "NO" to Tech Multinationals

D.France Demands a Role in the Digital Economy

第41题答案是______.

A.Eye fixations are brief.

B.Too much eye contact is instinctively felt to be rude.

C.Eye contact can be a friendly social signal.

D.Personality can affect how a person reacts to eye contact.

E.Biological factors behind eye contact are being investigated.

F.Most people are not comfortable holding eye contact with strangers.

G.Eye contact can also be aggressive.

第42题答案是______.

A.Eye fixations are brief.

B.Too much eye contact is instinctively felt to be rude.

C.Eye contact can be a friendly social signal.

D.Personality can affect how a person reacts to eye contact.

E.Biological factors behind eye contact are being investigated.

F.Most people are not comfortable holding eye contact with strangers.

G.Eye contact can also be aggressive.

第43题答案是______.

A.Eye fixations are brief.

B.Too much eye contact is instinctively felt to be rude.

C.Eye contact can be a friendly social signal.

D.Personality can affect how a person reacts to eye contact.

E.Biological factors behind eye contact are being investigated.

F.Most people are not comfortable holding eye contact with strangers.

G.Eye contact can also be aggressive.

第44题答案是______.

A.Eye fixations are brief.

B.Too much eye contact is instinctively felt to be rude.

C.Eye contact can be a friendly social signal.

D.Personality can affect how a person reacts to eye contact.

E.Biological factors behind eye contact are being investigated.

F.Most people are not comfortable holding eye contact with strangers.

G.Eye contact can also be aggressive.

第45题答案是______.

A.Eye fixations are brief.

B.Too much eye contact is instinctively felt to be rude.

C.Eye contact can be a friendly social signal.

D.Personality can affect how a person reacts to eye contact.

E.Biological factors behind eye contact are being investigated.

F.Most people are not comfortable holding eye contact with strangers.

G.Eye contact can also be aggressive.

题答案______.
第(47)题答案______.
第(48)题答案______.
第(49)题答案______.
第(50)题答案______.
Directions:
The student union of your university has assigned you to inform the international students about an upcoming singing contest.Write a notice in about 100 words.
Write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.
Do not use your own name in the notice.(10 points)
Directions:
Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the pictures below.In your essay, you should
1) describe the pictures briefly,
2) interpret the implied meaning, and
3) give your comments.
Write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.(20 points)