无论在中国还是在西方，最早研究文学的科学都叫____或____

What is predication analysis？Try to use it to analyze the following sentences。 什么是述谓结构分析法？试用它分析所给句子。 (1)The man sells ice—cream． (2)Is the baby sleeping？ (3)It is snowing． (4)The tree grows well． Predication analysis is a new approach for sentential meaning analysis．The predication is usually considered an important common category shared by propositions，questions，commands，etc．Predication analysis is to break down predications into their smaller constituents：argument(logical participant)and predicate(relation element)．The“predicate”is the maj or or pivotal element governing the argument．

What are the four maxims of the CP？ 合作原则下属的四条准则是什么？

文学理论属于纯理论研究，它是理论主体的理智活动，它的结论不必受文学活动实践的检验。

此题为判断题(对，错)。

How can words opposite in meaning be classified？To which category does each of the following pairs of antonyms belong？ 意义相反的词是如何分类的？下列反义词属于哪一类？

What are the five types of illocutionary speech acts Searle has specified？ What is the illocutionary point of each type？ 瑟尔把言外行为详细地分为哪五类？每一类的言外之的是什么？