题目

Directions: Write your essay on ANSWER SHEET.

You should

interpret the chart, andgive your comments.

You should write about 150 words on the ANSWER SHEET.

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根据下述材料,写一篇700字左右的论说文,题目自拟。

有人说机器人的使命,应该是帮助人类做那些人类做不了的事,而不是代替人类。技术变革会夺取一些人低端繁琐的工作岗位,最终也会创造更高端更人性化的就业机会。例如,历史上铁路的出现抢去了很多挑夫的工作,但是又增加了千百万的铁路工人。人工智能也是一种技术变革,人工智能也将促进人类社会的发展,有人则不以为然。

Directions:

Write an essay based on the following chart. In your writing, your should

1)interpret the chart, and

2)give your comment.

You should write about 150 words on the ANSWER SHEET.

Thinner isn’t always better. A number of studies have __1__ that normal-weight people are in fact at higher risk of some diseases compared to those who are overweight. And there are health conditions for which being overweight is actually _\_2___. For example, heavier women are less likely to develop calcium deficiency than thin women. ___3__ among the elderly, being somewhat overweight is often an _\_4___ of good health.

Of even greater _\_5__ is the fact that obesity turns out to be very difficult to define. It is often defined _\_6__ body mass index, or BMI. BMI _\_7__ body mass divided by the square of height. An adult with a BMI of 18 to 25 is often considered to be normal weight. Between 25 and 30 is overweight. And over 30 is considered obese. Obesity, _\_8___,can be divided into moderately obese, severely obese, and very severely obese.

While such numerical standards seem 9 , they are not. Obesity is probably less a matter of weight than body fat. Some people with a high BMI are in fact extremely fit, 10 others with a low BMI may be in poor 11 .For example, many collegiate and professional football players 12 as obese, though their percentage body fat is low. Conversely, someone with a small frame. may have high body fat but a 13 BMI.

Today we have a(an) _14 _ to label obesity as a disgrace.The overweight are sometimes_15_in the media with their faces covered. Stereotypes _16_ with obesity include laziness, lack of will power,and lower prospects for success.Teachers,employers,and health professionals have been shown to harbor biases against the obese. _17_very young children tend to look down on the overweight, and teasing about body build has long been a problem in schools.

1

A.denied

B.conduced

C.doubled

D.ensured

3A.Instead

B.However

C.Likewise

D.Therefore

5A.impact

B.relevance

C.assistance

D.concern

7A.measures

B.determines

C.equals

D.modifies

8A.in essence

B.in contrast

C.in turn

D.in part

9A.complicated

B.conservative

C.variable

D.straightforward

12A.start

B.quality

C.retire

D.stay

11A.shape

B.spirit

C.balance

D.taste

13A.strange

B.changeable

C.normal

D.constant

15A.employed

B.pictured

C.imitated

D.monitored

16A.united

B.combined

C.settled

D.associated

17A.Even

B.Still

C.Yet

D.Only

18A.despised

B.corrected

C.ignored

D.grounded

19A.discussions

B.businesses

C.policies

D.studies

20A.for

B.against

C.with

D.without

6A.in terms of

B.in case of

C.in favor of

D.in of

10A.so

B.while

C.since

D.unless

14A.option

B.reason

C.opportunity

D.tendency

2A.protective

B.dangerous

C.sufficient

D.troublesome

4A.indicator

B.objective

C.origin

D.example

请帮忙给出每个问题的正确答案和分析,谢谢!

I can pick a date from the past 53 years and know instantly where I was , what happened in the news and even the day of the week. I’ve been able to do this since I was four.

I never feel overwhelmed with the amount of information my brain absorbs my mind seems to be able to cope and the information is stored away realy. When I think of a sad memory, I do what everyone does- try to put it to one side. I don’t think it’s harder for me just because my memory is clearer. Powerful memory doesn’t make my emotions any more acture or vivid. I can recall the day my grandfather died and the sadness I felt when we went to the hosptital the day before. I also remember that the musical paly Hamopened on the Broadway on the same day- they both just pop into my mind in the same way.

Most people would define optimism as endlessly happy, with a glass that’s perpetually half fall. But that’s exactly the kind of false deerfulness that positive psychologists wouldn’t recommend. “Healthy optimists means being in touch with reality.” says Tal Ben-Shahar, a Harvard professor, According to Ben- Shalar,realistic optimists are these who make the best of things that happen, but not those who believe everything happens for the best.

Ben-Shalar uses three optimistic exercisers. When he feels down-sag, after giving a bad lecture-he grants himself permission to be human. He reminds himself that mot every lecture can be a Nobel winner; some will be less effective than others. Next is reconstruction, He analyzes the weak lecture, leaning lessons, for the future about what works and what doesn’t. Finally, there is perspective, which involves acknowledging that in the ground scheme of life, one lecture really doesn’t matter.

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