题目

阅读下面这首诗,完成第1~3题。

**也许**——葬歌闻一多

也许你真是哭得太累,也许,也许你要睡一睡,那么叫夜鹰不要咳嗽,蛙不要号,蝙蝠不要飞,不许阳光拨你的眼帘,不许清风刷上你的眉,无论谁都不能惊醒你,撑一伞松荫庇护你睡,也许你听这蚯蚓翻泥,听这小草的根须吸水,也许你听这般的音乐,比那咒骂的人声更美;那么你先把眼皮闭紧,我就让你睡,我让你睡,我把黄土轻轻盖着你,我叫纸钱儿缓缓的飞。

1、诗人以“也许”为题目,有什么内涵?诗中多次重复“也许”一词,表达了作者怎样的思想感情?____________________2、作者在诗中有没有流露出悲伤的感情?为什么?____________________3、诗人选择了哪些事物来表达自己的情感?为什么选择这些事物?____________________

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阅读《一片槐树叶》,完成第1-3题。

一片槐树叶纪弦

这是全世界最美的一片,最珍奇,最可宝贵的一片,而又是最使人伤心,最使人流泪的一片,薄薄的,干的,浅灰黄色的槐树叶。忘了是在江南,江北,是在哪一个城市,哪一个园子里捡来的了,被夹在一册古老的诗集里,多年来,竟没有些微的损坏。蝉翼般轻轻滑落的槐树叶,细看时,还沾着些故国的泥土啊。故国哟,啊啊,要到何年何月何日才能让我回到你的怀抱里去享受一个世界上最愉快的飘着淡淡的槐花香的季节?……

1.请写出第一节诗中诗人的感情变化并简单分析(不超过80个字)。_____________________2.你认为“一册古老的诗集”有什么深刻含义?请写出你的理解。_____________________3.假如在“飘着淡淡的槐花香的季节”里,席慕容和纪弦在长城相遇,你认为他们会说些什么呢?请根据你的知识设计一段对话,不超过100个字。_____________________

E Having one of those days or weeks —— when everything seems to trouble you? Even if you do nothing about it, your bad mood will probably go away after some time. But with a little effort, you can forget it much faster —— often within a day or two. Walk it off Exercise is the most popular bad-mood buster(破坏者). A person who’s in a bad mood has low energy and high tension. Taking a fast ten-minute walk, or doing some quick exercises can do wonders towards changing that bad mood. Tune it out Listening to your favorite music for a while can also make tension go away quickly, because music starts associations with past positive experiences we’ve had. Give yourself a pep talk Stop and listen to what’s on your mind. Bad moods are often started by too many negative thoughts. Write them all down on paper; the pessimistic (悲观的) messages you’ve been giving yourself and then give optimistic answers. (“I still don’t have a job. ‘vs’ I have two interviews next week.”) Reduce your stress Relaxation techniques are wonderful mood-lifters. These include deep breathing, stretching and visualizing (想象), all of which sound complicated but aren’t. One easy way to visualize: close your eyes and picture a favorite place, such as the beach. Another simple way to clear up worries is to make a to-do list. One reason for being in a bad mood is feeling you have no options (选择权). By taking control over certain areas, you realize you’re not helpless. You can make changes in your mood and life. Avoid things that won't improve your mood TV may not help much. You need to increase your energy level and stimulate something in your mind —— that the TV show “Neighbours” won’t do. And before you reach for that piece of cake and coffee, think about how mood and food are linked. Sugar and caffeine contribute to depressed moods. The better choice? Research shows that carbohydrates, such as potatoes and pasta, produce a calming effect on people who have a desire for them.

We learn from the passage that it might help rid us of a bad mood_______.

A. to do nothing about it          B. to take a slow walk on the beach C. to do some exercises with light music    D. to talk it to neighbours

Why is it suggested that you close your eyes and picture the beach?

A. It is not complicated to do so.   B. It is an area to be easily controlled. C. It helps beat a bad mood.      D. It brings us a new technique.

TV may not improve your mood because_____.

A. it sometimes shows what happens around you B. it keeps you stay unmoved C. it reminds you of eating and drinking D. it produces a calming effect

This passage most probably appears in_______.

A. a book on physical exercises    B. a doctor’s handbook C. a notice about amusement     D. a magazine on health

第二节完型填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) “If you want to see a thing well, reach out and touch it!” This  36   seem a strange thing to say, But  37   things can help you to  38  them better. Your eyes can tell you that a glass ball is round. But by holding it  39   your hands, you can feel how smooth and cold the ball is. You can feel how  40  the ball is . The roundness, smoothness,  41  and heaviness are all parts of the ball. When you feel all these things about the  42  , you really see it. You can feel surprisingly well, For example, your fingers can  43   the difference of coins in your pocket. You can feel a little  44  of water on the back of your hand. You can even feel  45  . Have you ever wondered why some people like very  46   music? They must like to feel the sounds of music as to hear them. All children soon learn what “Don’t touch!” means. They hear it often.  47   most of us keep right on touching things as we grow up. In stores, we touch things we want to  48  : food, clothing, tables and beds, To see something well, we  49 touch it. There are ways of learning to see well by feeling. One way is to close your  50   and try to feel  51  , Feel the shoes on your feet, the clothes on your body, and the air. At first,  52 is not easy to feel these things, You are too  53  to them. Most things on  54  in museums are just for looking. But today, “Do touch!” There you can feel the shape of a gun, the smooth silk of a dress, and the rough  55  of an old chair.

A. may          B. must         C. should          D. willA. doing         B. seeing      C. touching          D. hearingA. know          B. see           C. hear             D. feelA. in            B. on           C. with             D. underA. heavy         B. light         C. big              D. smallA. lightness       B. temperature      C. warmth         D. coldnessA. glass          B. ball          C. parts             D. thingA. understand    B. say          C. tell              D. feel

44.A. drop           B. piece         C. block            D. bit 45.A. noise          B. songs         C. voice            D. sounds

A. quiet          B. peaceful       C. loud             D. silentA. Since          B. Though       C. Yet              D. SoA. eat             B. wear         C. buy              D. useA. can         B. shall         C. might          D. have toA. door          B. mouth      C. window           D. eyesA. everything      B. anything       C. them             D. nothingA. that           B. this          C. those             D. itA. used          B. interested      C. excited         D. movedA. wall          B. shelf         C. show             D. deskA. paper          B. cloth         C. wood            D. medal

D Time out, extra chores and taking away privileges are more useful forms of disciplining (惩戒)naughty children than spanking or hitting, according to a study on Wednesday. About 94 percent of parents use some form of physical punishment to teach their two-year-olds right from wrong, according to research studies. But psychologists say it could lead to later emotional and behavioral problems. Even children who were only spanked some of the time are more likely to show signs of sadness or have less confidence. “The key is to be fair and do the same thing each time. Doing something like hitting a child that seems cruel at best doesn’t help and can put a child at risk for problems,” said Dr Paul Frick, of the University of New Orleans in Louisians. “It is better to use other punishments,” he added. The use of physical punishment to teach children has long been debated. In countries such as Austria, Finland, Germany and Sweden, it is illegal to use physical punishment at home or in schools. Frick and his team, who studied the effects of physical punishment on 98 children, said they couldn’t find any positive effects. Some children learned more from the hitting than what the parent was trying to teach them. “The key is to have a lot of different forms of punishment depending on the age of the child,” said Frick, who reported his findings in the Journal of Applied Child Psychology. He recommended time out for younger children and taking away television and electronic toys for older children. Giving extra chores can also get the message across. Other measures are at least as effective as physical punishment and have less harmful potential consequences. The researchers kept children whom they thought were at risk of later conduct problems out of the test and an equal number of other children who acted as a control group, to study what measures would be most helpful. They questioned the parents and the children about positive and negative parenting behavior including the use of physical punishment. “We got it from both viewpoints,” said Frick. He added that children on the receiving end of a hit can learn that when they are upset and angry they hit, rather than understanding their behavior was wrong and that they need to do better.

What’s the purpose of the writer to write this article?

A.To debate if physical punishment is illegal. B.To introduce how to deal with young kids. C.To talk about how to discipline young kids. D.To order parents not to spank young kids.

Which of the following punishments is NOT recommended by Frick and his team?

A. Taking away toys                 B. Not allowing watching TV C. Doing more housework.          D. Switching TV channels 

What should be kept in mind when disciplining a kid?

A. How he or she usually behaves. B. Tell them why they are punished. C. Use different forms of punishment each time. D. Be fair and stick to the same principle.

According to the passage, why did Dr Frick advise against physical punishment?

A. Because the children may hit people as a solution to problems. B. Because the children will learn their behavior is wrong in time. C. Because it is illegal to use physical punishment in certain countries. D. Because parents think it’s the easiest way to teach kids right from wrong.

B
Men are happier with money, while women find greater joy in friendships and relationships with their children, co – workers and bosses, a new global survey indicates.
The online survey of 28,153 people in more than 51 countries by global marketing and information firm Nielsen found that as the world struggles with a recession(衰退) and financial markets remain declined, many people are reminding themselves that money can’t buy happiness.
The Nielsen Happiness Study found that globally, women are happier than men in 48 of the 51 countries surveyed in August 2009, and only in Brazil, South Africa and Vietnam were men found to be happier than women.
“Because they are happier with non-economic factors, women’s happiness is more recession-proof which might explain why women around the world are happier in general than men are,” Nielsen Vice President of Consumer Research Bruce Paul said in a statement.
Japanese women reported the greatest difference and are 15 percent happier than Japanese men.Women are also more optimistic about the future, scoring higher than men on predictions of their happiness in the next six months.
Women were also more content with their marriage life, the study found.Japanese and New Zealand women reported the greatest difference in satisfaction with their marriage life.
Men are generally happier with their physical health than women, and this is especially pronounced in South Africa.Egypt bucks the trend, with women rating their happiness with their health considerably higher than men.
Globally, men rated their happiness with their mental health higher than women.It was the same in Belgium, South Korea, Mexico, Norway, Spain, Sweden, Egypt, and Israel.
There are three main drivers of happiness globally, according to the study: personal financial situation, mental health and job/career.Being satisfied with your partner is also important for happiness.
61.The passage mainly centers around ______.
A.key drivers leading to happiness
B.a study on happiness between sexes
C.a medical survey on men and women
D.comparisons between men and women
62.Compared with women, men tend to be happier with ______.
A.money, friendship and their family
B.financial situation, health and marriage life
C.the future, mental health and money
D.mental health, physical health and money
63.The underlined word in Paragraph 7 is closest in meaning to ______.
A.strengthens     B.opposes    C.follows    D.continues
64.According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT right?
A.Globally, women are happier than men in general.
B.Women in Vietnam are not as happy as men.
C.Women score higher than men on predictions of their future.
D.Women’s happiness is less likely affected by financial crisis.
65.Which country has the biggest difference in happiness between men and women?
A.Japan.  B.New Zealand.    C.Egypt.     D.South Africa.

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