SECTION B ENGLISH TO CHINESE
Directions: Translate the following text into Chinese.
Scientific methodology is based on generating hypotheses and testing them to see if they make sense; in laboratories throughout the world, researchers spend at least as much time trying to disprove a theory as they do trying to prove it. Eventually, those ideas that don't prove false are accepted. But fingerprinting was developed by the police, not by scientists, and it has never been subjected to rigorous analysis—you cannot go to Harvard, Berkeley, or Oxford and talk to the scholar working on fingerprint research. Yet by the early twentieth century, fingerprinting had become so widely accepted in American courts that further research no longer seemed necessary, and none of any significance has been completed.
The discussion of fingerprinting is only the most visible element in a much larger debate about how forensic science fits into the legal system. For years, any sophisticated attorney was certain to call upon expert witnesses to assert whatever might help his case. And studies have shown that juries are in fact susceptible to the influence of such experts. Until recently, though, there were no guidelines for qualification; nearly anybody could be called an expert, which meant that, unlike other witnesses, the expert could present his "opinion" almost as if it were fact.
For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic Getting to Know the World Outside the Campus. You should write at least 100 words and you should base your com position on the outline(given in Chinese)below:
大学生了解社会的必要性了解社会的途径(大众媒介,社会服务等)我打算怎做For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic A Letter Inviting A Foreign Teacher To Visit An Exhibition. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese. Write you composition on the Answer Sheet.
邀请的原因;通知参加展览的时间和地点;其他(双方如何见面等)。Why do so many companies in old industries start to curb their greenhouse gas emissions?
For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write on the topic "The Significance of Challenge". You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese:
挑战的意义;如何迎接挑战;我的看法。The Significance of Challenge
To tackle the problem o" graduation gap, the University of Wisconsin-Madison helps minority students get over the stereotype that______.